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Oct 4, 2018
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81 changes: 81 additions & 0 deletions Ciphers/vigenereCipher.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
/**
* Check if the Character is letter or not
* @param {String} character - character to check
* @return {object} An array with the character or null if isn't a letter
*/
function isLetter(str) {
return str.length === 1 && str.match(/[a-zA-Z]/i);
}

/**
* Check if is Uppercase or Lowercase
* @param {String} character - character to check
* @return {Boolean} result of the checking
*/
function isUpperCase(character){
if (character == character.toUpperCase()) {
return true;
}
if (character == character.toLowerCase()){
return false;
}
}

/**
* Encrypt a Vigenere cipher
* @param {String} message - string to be encrypted
* @param {String} key - key for encrypt
* @return {String} result - encrypted string
*/
function encrypt(message, key)
{

let result = "";

for (let i = 0, j = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
let c = message.charAt(i);
if (isLetter(c)){
if(isUpperCase(c)) {
result += String.fromCharCode((c.charCodeAt(0) + key.toUpperCase().charCodeAt(j) - 2 * 65) % 26 + 65); // A: 65
} else {
result += String.fromCharCode((c.charCodeAt(0) + key.toLowerCase().charCodeAt(j) - 2 * 97) % 26 + 97); // a: 97
}
} else {
result+=c;
}
j = ++j % key.length;
}
return result;
}

/**
* Decrypt a Vigenere cipher
* @param {String} message - string to be decrypted
* @param {String} key - key for decrypt
* @return {String} result - decrypted string
*/
function decrypt(message, key)
{
let result ="";

for(let i = 0, j = 0; i < message.length; i++){
let c = message.charAt(i);
if (isLetter(c)){
if(isUpperCase(c)) {
result += String.fromCharCode(90-(25-(c.charCodeAt(0)-key.toUpperCase().charCodeAt(j)))%26);
} else {
result += String.fromCharCode(122-(25-(c.charCodeAt(0)-key.toLowerCase().charCodeAt(j)))%26);
}
} else {
result+=c;
}
j = ++j % key.length;
}
return result;
}

let messageEncrypt = encrypt('Hello World!', 'code');
console.log(messageEncrypt); // "Jhpnr Yrvng!"

let messageDecrypt = decrypt('Jsopq Zstzg!', 'code');
console.log(messageDecrypt); // "Hello World!"